Head-on collisions are the most common type of road traffic collision. They occur when two vehicles collide with one another head-on, which can result in severe damage to the front and rear portions of both of the involved cars. The injuries resulting from head-on collisions are often extremely severe and can lead to death, particularly when an occupant of one of the vehicles is not wearing a seat belt.
The risk of head-on collisions is higher at intersections than elsewhere on the road, which is why many traffic experts refer to them as intersection accidents. This type of accident usually occurs due to a number of factors, of which you can learn more here about the main ones below:
- Improperly marked highway entrance and exit ramps
The most common cause of head-on collisions is improperly marked highway entrance and exit ramps. It is estimated that an average of 12% to 20% of all crashes occur on these types of roads. These numbers clearly show that improperly marked ramps are a cause for concern.
- Unmarked road construction or confusing road signs
In many cases, head-on collisions occur simply due to the lack of road markings or signs. Unfortunately, even when these markings exist, drivers sometimes confuse them as well and as a result, they can cause accidents.
- Falling asleep at the wheel
Sleeping at the wheel is one of the most common causes of head-on collisions, especially when you are driving late in the evening for long distances. If you are not alert and you miss road signs or markings, it is almost guaranteed that a head-on collision will occur.
- Drunk driving
Excessive alcohol consumption is a key factor in many cases of head-on collisions. This is because alcohol is often involved in these types of accidents. At higher levels, alcohol can affect your motor and cognitive processes, making you less aware of your surroundings.
- Poor visibility
Driving in heavy rain and foggy weather can be a huge cause of head-on collisions as your visibility can easily be compromised. Poor visibility can quickly lead to a lack of concentration and thus, you can easily be involved in a head-on collision.
- Vehicle defects, such as steering or brake defects
Another cause of head-on collisions is the presence of certain defects in your car, such as faulty brakes or steering problems. These types of defects can impair your ability to drive safely.
